See chân on Wiktionary
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"層"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-chân-nan-hbl-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "chân"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cố chân"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ɟiːŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Vietic/ɟiːŋ"
],
[
"*ɟuŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/ɟuŋ"
],
[
"*ɟuəŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/ɟuəŋ"
],
[
"*ɟəŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/ɟəŋ"
],
[
"chân",
"chân#Vietnamese"
],
[
"adyưng",
"adyưng#Pacoh"
],
[
"jơ̆ng",
"jơ̆ng#Bahnar"
],
[
"ជើង",
"ជើង#Khmer"
],
[
"ဇိုၚ်",
"ဇိုၚ်#Mon"
],
[
"jong",
"jong#Jah_Hut"
],
[
"can",
"can#Jehai"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ɟiːŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "leg, foot",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɟiːŋ (“leg, foot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ɟiːŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "leg, foot"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *ɟiːŋ (“leg, foot”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*ɟuŋ",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟuŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "chân"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese chân",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "adyưng"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh adyưng",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "jơ̆ng"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar jơ̆ng",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ជើង"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ជើង (cəəng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဇိုၚ်"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဇိုၚ်",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jah",
"2": "jong"
},
"expansion": "Jah Hut jong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jhi",
"2": "can"
},
"expansion": "Jehai can",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *ɟiːŋ (“leg, foot”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟuŋ ~ *ɟuəŋ ~ *ɟəŋ (“leg, foot”). Cognate with Vietnamese chân, Pacoh adyưng, Bahnar jơ̆ng, Khmer ជើង (cəəng), Mon ဇိုၚ်, Jah Hut jong, Jehai can.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "chân",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chân",
"name": "mtq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Muong",
"lang_code": "mtq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Muong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Muong terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"id": "en-chân-mtq-noun-IuT2kSpp",
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Muong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Muong terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"id": "en-chân-mtq-noun-x8j8kau4",
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/cən¹/"
}
],
"word": "chân"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bàn chân"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bắp chân"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cẳng chân"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cầm chân"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chân cẳng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chân chống"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chân đăm đá chân chiêu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chân đất"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chân gỗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chân mày"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chân tay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chân trời"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chân vịt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cổ chân"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gạch chân"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gót chân"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mỏi gối chồn chân"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "muỗi đốt chân voi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ngón chân"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nước đến chân mới nhảy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ống chân"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tay chân"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ɟiːŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Vietic/ɟiːŋ"
],
[
"*ʄɨːŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austroasiatic/ʄɨːŋ"
],
[
"chân",
"chân#Muong"
],
[
"adyưng",
"adyưng#Pacoh"
],
[
"jơ̆ng",
"jơ̆ng#Bahnar"
],
[
"ជើង",
"ជើង#Khmer"
],
[
"ဇိုၚ်",
"ဇိုၚ်#Mon"
],
[
"jong",
"jong#Jah_Hut"
],
[
"can",
"can#Jehai"
],
[
"chên",
"chên#Middle_Vietnamese"
],
[
"lên",
"lên#Vietnamese"
],
[
"đến",
"đến#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cù lần",
"cù lần#Vietnamese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ɟiːŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "leg, foot",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɟiːŋ (“leg, foot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ɟiːŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "leg, foot"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *ɟiːŋ (“leg, foot”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "*ʄɨːŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "leg, foot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *ʄɨːŋ (“leg, foot”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "chân"
},
"expansion": "Muong chân",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "adyưng"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh adyưng",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "jơ̆ng"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar jơ̆ng",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ជើង"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ជើង (cəəng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဇိုၚ်"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဇိုၚ်",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jah",
"2": "jong"
},
"expansion": "Jah Hut jong",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jhi",
"2": "can"
},
"expansion": "Jehai can",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *ɟiːŋ (“leg, foot”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *ʄɨːŋ (“leg, foot”). Cognate with Muong chân, Pacoh adyưng, Bahnar jơ̆ng, Khmer ជើង (cəəng), Mon ဇိုၚ်, Jah Hut jong, Jehai can.\nAttested as chên in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651).\nFinal velar *-ŋ was palatalized to *-ɲ after front vowel; this new form with *-ɲ (reconstructed as Proto-Viet-Muong *ciɲ by Ferlus) then gave rise to the modern form with ‹n›. See also lên, đến, cù lần for other instances of palatalization of *-ŋ after front vowels.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "蹎",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "真",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "眞",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "chơn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "chưn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "蹎, 真, 眞"
},
"expansion": "chân • (蹎, 真, 眞)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蹎, 真, 眞"
},
"expansion": "chân • (蹎, 真, 眞)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "hand; arm",
"translation": "hand; arm",
"word": "tay"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "vi:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"id": "en-chân-vi-noun-IuT2kSpp",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) foot"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "long legs",
"text": "chân dài",
"translation": "long legs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "(of a woman) having long, thin and sexy legs",
"literal_meaning": "legs extended all the way to the armpits",
"text": "chân dài tới nách",
"translation": "(of a woman) having long, thin and sexy legs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "the legs of a chair",
"text": "chân ghế",
"translation": "the legs of a chair",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"id": "en-chân-vi-noun-x8j8kau4",
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "giò"
},
{
"word": "cẳng"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "the foot of a mountain/hill",
"text": "chân núi/đồi",
"translation": "the foot of a mountain/hill",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"id": "en-chân-vi-noun-IuT2kSpp1",
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a mountain or hill) foot"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a mountain or hill"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕən˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cəŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chân.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav.mp3",
"note": "Ho Chi Minh City",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chân"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Sino-Vietnamese",
"Sino-Vietnamese"
],
[
"真",
"真#Vietnamese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "真"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "真"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 真",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 真.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chơn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "chân",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chân",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Art",
"orig": "vi:Art",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "vi:Philosophy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 4 2 2 21 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 2 1 1 22 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 10 10 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 3 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chân chất"
},
{
"word": "chân chính"
},
{
"word": "chân dung"
},
{
"word": "chân không"
},
{
"word": "chân lí"
},
{
"word": "chân phương"
},
{
"word": "chân thành"
},
{
"word": "chân thật"
},
{
"word": "chân thực"
},
{
"word": "chân tình"
},
{
"word": "chân tướng"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "Truth, Goodness, Beauty",
"text": "chân, thiện, mĩ",
"translation": "Truth, Goodness, Beauty",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"truth"
],
"id": "en-chân-vi-noun-xcS62J7k",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"art",
"art#Noun"
],
[
"truth",
"truth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, chiefly philosophy or art) truth"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts",
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕən˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cəŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chân.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav.mp3",
"note": "Ho Chi Minh City",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chân"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "chân",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 4 2 2 21 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 2 1 1 22 36 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cân"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aspirate mutation of cân"
],
"id": "en-chân-cy-noun-D3kubjhd",
"links": [
[
"cân",
"cân#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χaːn/"
}
],
"word": "chân"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghân",
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"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chân",
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"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
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{
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"2": "mutated verb"
},
"expansion": "chân",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
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},
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}
],
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"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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{
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},
{
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],
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"cân#Welsh"
]
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"Muong terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Muong terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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],
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[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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[
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],
[
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[
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},
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},
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "jhi",
"2": "can"
},
"expansion": "Jehai can",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *ɟiːŋ (“leg, foot”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟuŋ ~ *ɟuəŋ ~ *ɟəŋ (“leg, foot”). Cognate with Vietnamese chân, Pacoh adyưng, Bahnar jơ̆ng, Khmer ជើង (cəəng), Mon ဇိုၚ်, Jah Hut jong, Jehai can.",
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/cən¹/"
}
],
"word": "chân"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
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"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bàn chân"
},
{
"word": "bắp chân"
},
{
"word": "cẳng chân"
},
{
"word": "cầm chân"
},
{
"word": "chân cẳng"
},
{
"word": "chân chống"
},
{
"word": "chân đăm đá chân chiêu"
},
{
"word": "chân đất"
},
{
"word": "chân gỗ"
},
{
"word": "chân mày"
},
{
"word": "chân tay"
},
{
"word": "chân trời"
},
{
"word": "chân vịt"
},
{
"word": "cổ chân"
},
{
"word": "gạch chân"
},
{
"word": "gót chân"
},
{
"word": "mỏi gối chồn chân"
},
{
"word": "muỗi đốt chân voi"
},
{
"word": "ngón chân"
},
{
"word": "nước đến chân mới nhảy"
},
{
"word": "ống chân"
},
{
"word": "tay chân"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ɟiːŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Vietic/ɟiːŋ"
],
[
"*ʄɨːŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austroasiatic/ʄɨːŋ"
],
[
"chân",
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],
[
"adyưng",
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],
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],
[
"ជើង",
"ជើង#Khmer"
],
[
"ဇိုၚ်",
"ဇိုၚ်#Mon"
],
[
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"jong#Jah_Hut"
],
[
"can",
"can#Jehai"
],
[
"chên",
"chên#Middle_Vietnamese"
],
[
"lên",
"lên#Vietnamese"
],
[
"đến",
"đến#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cù lần",
"cù lần#Vietnamese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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},
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{
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "chân"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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{
"args": {
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},
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{
"args": {
"1": "jhi",
"2": "can"
},
"expansion": "Jehai can",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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{
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"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "真",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "眞",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "chơn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "chưn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "蹎, 真, 眞"
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "hand; arm",
"translation": "hand; arm",
"word": "tay"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"vi:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) foot"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "long legs",
"text": "chân dài",
"translation": "long legs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "(of a woman) having long, thin and sexy legs",
"literal_meaning": "legs extended all the way to the armpits",
"text": "chân dài tới nách",
"translation": "(of a woman) having long, thin and sexy legs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "the legs of a chair",
"text": "chân ghế",
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"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "giò"
},
{
"word": "cẳng"
}
]
},
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"categories": [
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],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
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"text": "chân núi/đồi",
"translation": "the foot of a mountain/hill",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a mountain or hill) foot"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a mountain or hill"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕən˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cəŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chân.wav",
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"note": "Ho Chi Minh City",
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}
],
"word": "chân"
}
{
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"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chân chất"
},
{
"word": "chân chính"
},
{
"word": "chân dung"
},
{
"word": "chân không"
},
{
"word": "chân lí"
},
{
"word": "chân phương"
},
{
"word": "chân thành"
},
{
"word": "chân thật"
},
{
"word": "chân thực"
},
{
"word": "chân tình"
},
{
"word": "chân tướng"
}
],
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[
"Sino-Vietnamese",
"Sino-Vietnamese"
],
[
"真",
"真#Vietnamese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "真"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 真",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 真.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chơn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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{
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}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"vi:Art",
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "Truth, Goodness, Beauty",
"text": "chân, thiện, mĩ",
"translation": "Truth, Goodness, Beauty",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"truth"
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"art",
"art#Noun"
],
[
"truth",
"truth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, chiefly philosophy or art) truth"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts",
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕən˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕəŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cəŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chân.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav.mp3",
"note": "Ho Chi Minh City",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%A2n.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chân"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh mutated verbs",
"Welsh non-lemma forms"
],
"head_templates": [
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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],
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}
],
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],
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[
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"cân#Welsh"
]
],
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}
],
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}
],
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}
{
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"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh mutated verbs",
"Welsh non-lemma forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chân",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated verb"
},
"expansion": "chân",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cân"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh aspirate-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cân"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aspirate mutation of cân"
],
"links": [
[
"cân",
"cân#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χaːn/"
}
],
"word": "chân"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chân meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: chân/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"chân"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "chân",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: chân/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"chân"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "chân",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: chân/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"chân"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "chân",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.